Here is a comprehensive list of all 195 independent countries in the world along with their capital cities, organized alphabetically:
List of Countries and Their Capitals
A
- Afghanistan – Kabul
- Albania – Tirana
- Algeria – Algiers
- Andorra – Andorra la Vella
- Angola – Luanda
- Antigua and Barbuda – Saint John’s
- Argentina – Buenos Aires
- Armenia – Yerevan
- Australia – Canberra
- Austria – Vienna
- Azerbaijan – Baku
B
- Bahamas – Nassau
- Bahrain – Manama
- Bangladesh – Dhaka
- Barbados – Bridgetown
- Belarus – Minsk
- Belgium – Brussels
- Belize – Belmopan
- Benin – Porto-Novo
- Bhutan – Thimphu
- Bolivia – Sucre (constitutional), La Paz (seat of government)
- Bosnia and Herzegovina – Sarajevo
- Botswana – Gaborone
- Brazil – Brasília
- Brunei – Bandar Seri Begawan
- Bulgaria – Sofia
- Burkina Faso – Ouagadougou
- Burundi – Gitega
C
- Cabo Verde – Praia
- Cambodia – Phnom Penh
- Cameroon – Yaoundé
- Canada – Ottawa
- Central African Republic – Bangui
- Chad – N’Djamena
- Chile – Santiago
- China – Beijing
- Colombia – Bogotá
- Comoros – Moroni
- Congo (Democratic Republic) – Kinshasa
- Congo (Republic) – Brazzaville
- Costa Rica – San José
- Croatia – Zagreb
- Cuba – Havana
- Cyprus – Nicosia
- Czech Republic – Prague
D
- Denmark – Copenhagen
- Djibouti – Djibouti
- Dominica – Roseau
- Dominican Republic – Santo Domingo
E
- Ecuador – Quito
- Egypt – Cairo
- El Salvador – San Salvador
- Equatorial Guinea – Malabo
- Eritrea – Asmara
- Estonia – Tallinn
- Eswatini – Mbabane (administrative), Lobamba (royal and legislative)
- Ethiopia – Addis Ababa
F
- Fiji – Suva
- Finland – Helsinki
- France – Paris
G
- Gabon – Libreville
- Gambia – Banjul
- Georgia – Tbilisi
- Germany – Berlin
- Ghana – Accra
- Greece – Athens
- Grenada – St. George’s
- Guatemala – Guatemala City
- Guinea – Conakry
- Guinea-Bissau – Bissau
- Guyana – Georgetown
H
- Haiti – Port-au-Prince
- Honduras – Tegucigalpa
- Hungary – Budapest
I
- Iceland – Reykjavík
- India – New Delhi
- Indonesia – Jakarta
- Iran – Tehran
- Iraq – Baghdad
- Ireland – Dublin
- Israel – Jerusalem
- Italy – Rome
J
- Jamaica – Kingston
- Japan – Tokyo
- Jordan – Amman
K
- Kazakhstan – Astana
- Kenya – Nairobi
- Kiribati – South Tarawa
- Korea (North) – Pyongyang
- Korea (South) – Seoul
- Kosovo – Pristina
- Kuwait – Kuwait City
- Kyrgyzstan – Bishkek
L
- Laos – Vientiane
- Latvia – Riga
- Lebanon – Beirut
- Lesotho – Maseru
- Liberia – Monrovia
- Libya – Tripoli
- Liechtenstein – Vaduz
- Lithuania – Vilnius
- Luxembourg – Luxembourg
M
- Madagascar – Antananarivo
- Malawi – Lilongwe
- Malaysia – Kuala Lumpur (official), Putrajaya (administrative)
- Maldives – Malé
- Mali – Bamako
- Malta – Valletta
- Marshall Islands – Majuro
- Mauritania – Nouakchott
- Mauritius – Port Louis
- Mexico – Mexico City
- Micronesia – Palikir
- Moldova – Chișinău
- Monaco – Monaco
- Mongolia – Ulaanbaatar
- Montenegro – Podgorica
- Morocco – Rabat
- Mozambique – Maputo
N
- Namibia – Windhoek
- Nauru – No official capital; government offices in Yaren District
- Nepal – Kathmandu
- Netherlands – Amsterdam (official), The Hague (seat of government)
- New Zealand – Wellington
- Nicaragua – Managua
- Niger – Niamey
- Nigeria – Abuja
- North Macedonia – Skopje
- Norway – Oslo
O
- Oman – Muscat
P
- Pakistan – Islamabad
- Palau – Ngerulmud
- Palestine – East Jerusalem (proclaimed), Ramallah (administrative)
- Panama – Panama City
- Papua New Guinea – Port Moresby
- Paraguay – Asunción
- Peru – Lima
- Philippines – Manila
- Poland – Warsaw
- Portugal – Lisbon
Q
- Qatar – Doha
R
- Romania – Bucharest
- Russia – Moscow
- Rwanda – Kigali
S
- Saint Kitts and Nevis – Basseterre
- Saint Lucia – Castries
- Saint Vincent and the Grenadines – Kingstown
- Samoa – Apia
- San Marino – San Marino
- São Tomé and Príncipe – São Tomé
- Saudi Arabia – Riyadh
- Senegal – Dakar
- Serbia – Belgrade
- Seychelles – Victoria
- Sierra Leone – Freetown
- Singapore – Singapore
- Slovakia – Bratislava
- Slovenia – Ljubljana
- Solomon Islands – Honiara
- Somalia – Mogadishu
- South Africa – Pretoria (administrative), Cape Town (legislative), Bloemfontein (judicial)
- South Sudan – Juba
- Spain – Madrid
- Sri Lanka – Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte (legislative), Colombo (executive & judicial)
- Sudan – Khartoum
- Suriname – Paramaribo
- Sweden – Stockholm
- Switzerland – Bern
- Syria – Damascus
T
- Taiwan – Taipei
- Tajikistan – Dushanbe
- Tanzania – Dodoma
- Thailand – Bangkok
- Timor-Leste – Dili
- Togo – Lomé
- Tonga – Nukuʻalofa
- Trinidad and Tobago – Port of Spain
- Tunisia – Tunis
- Turkey – Ankara
- Turkmenistan – Ashgabat
- Tuvalu – Funafuti
U
- Uganda – Kampala
- Ukraine – Kyiv
- United Arab Emirates – Abu Dhabi
- United Kingdom – London
- United States – Washington, D.C.
- Uruguay – Montevideo
- Uzbekistan – Tashkent
V
- Vanuatu – Port Vila
- Vatican City – Vatican City
- Venezuela – Caracas
- Vietnam – Hanoi
Y
- Yemen – Sana’a (official), Aden (temporary seat)
Z
- Zambia – Lusaka
- Zimbabwe – Harare
dubai ,England …wat abt themm…???