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Top-10 Richest Countries

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1. QATAR: The country’s GDP (PPP) per capita is $88,222….

2. LUXEMBOURG: The country’s GDP (PPP) per capita is $81,466….

3. SINGAPORE: The country’s GDP (PPP) per capita is 56,694…..

4. NORWAY: The country’s GDP (PPP) per capita is 51,959…..

5. BRUNEI: The country’s GDP (PPP) per capita is 48,333….

6. UNITED ARAB EMIRATES: The country’s GDP (PPP) per capita is 47,439……

7. UNITED STATES: The country’s GDP (PPP) per capita is 46,860……

8. HONG KONG: The country’s GDP (PPP) per capita is $45,944…..

9. SWITZERLAND: The country’s GDP (PPP) per capita is 41,950…..

10. NETHERLANDS: The country’s GDP (PPP) per capita is 40,973….

Q. Explain why it snows on high hills, while it rains lower down.

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Q. Explain why it snows on high hills, while it rains lower down.

A. The temperature of the atmosphere at higher altitudes is generally below the freezing point of water. Hence, the water vapours present in the air at higher altitudes get converted into snow which collects on the hills. Lower down, the temperature of the atmosphere is above the freezing point of water. Hence, the water vapours are converted into liquid water which comes down as rain in those regions.

Q. Explain why—if you are sweating, you will feel cooler on a hot day than on a cooler moist day.

A. On a hot dry day, the perspiration gets evaporated quickly causing more cooling effect. On a cooler moist day, the rate of evaporation is comparatively little. Therefore, the cooling caused by evaporation is also less on a cooler moist day. Hence, after sweating, one feels cooler on a hot day than on a cooler moist day.

List of female Indian Chief Ministers

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1. Sucheta Kriplani(INC)—U.P. —2 October 1963 – 13 March 1967

2. Nandini Satpathy(INC)— Orissa—14 June 1972 – 3 March 1973, 6 March 1974 – 16 December 1976

3. Shashikala Kakodkar(MGP)–Goa-12 August 1973 – 27 April 1979

4. Syeda Anwara Taimur(INC)—Assam— 6 December 1980 – 30 June 1981
5. Janaki Ramachandran(AIADMK) —Tamil Nadu —7–30 January 1988

6. J. Jayalalithaa — Tamil Nadu—24 June 1991 – 12 May 1996, 14 May 2001 – 21 September 2001, 2 March 2002 – 12 May 2006, 16 May 2011 – present

7. Mayawati(BSP) — U.P. —13 June 1995 – 18 October 1995, 21 March 1997 – 21 September 1997,3 May 2002 – 29 August 2003, 13 May 2007 – 7 March 2012

8. Rajinder Kaur Bhattal(INC)—Punjab—21 January 1996 – 12 February 1997

9. Rabri Devi(RJD) —Bihar—25 July 1997 – 11 February 1999, 9 March 1999 – 2 March 2000, 11 March 2000 – 6 March 2005

10. Sushma Swaraj(BJP) —Delhi—13 October 1998 – 3 December 1998

11. Shila Dixit (INC) 1998 –8 Dec 2013

12. Uma Bharati(BJP)—M.P. — 8 December 2003 – 23 August 2004

13. Vasundhara Raje(BJP)—Rajasthan—8 December 2003 – 11 December 2008

14. Mamata Banerjee(TMC) —West Bengal—20 May 2011 – present

List of Miss World (1951-2013)

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Miss World 1951 – Kiki Haakonson, Sweden
Miss World 1952 – May Louise Flodin, Sweden
Miss World 1953 – Denise Perrier, France
Miss World 1954 – Antigone Costanda, Egypt
Miss World 1955 – Carmen Zubillaga, Venezuela
Miss World 1956 – Petra Schurmann, Germany
Miss World 1957 – Marita Lindahl, Finland
Miss World 1958 – Penelope Coelen, South Africa
Miss World 1959 – Corine Rottschafer, Holland
Miss World 1960 – Norma Cappagli, Argentina
Miss World 1961 – Rosemarie Frankland, United Kingdom
Miss World 1962 – Catharine Lodders, Holland
Miss World 1963 – Carole Crawford, Jamaica
Miss World 1964 – Ann Sidney, United Kingdom
Miss World 1965 – Lesley Langley, United Kingdom
Miss World 1966 – Reita Faria, India
Miss World 1967 – Madeiline Hartog Bel, Peru
Miss World 1968 – Penelope Plummer, Australia
Miss World 1969 – Eva Reuber Staier, Austria
Miss World 1970 – Jennifer Hosten, Grenada
Miss World 1971 – Lucia Petterle, Brazil
Miss World 1972 – Belina Green, Australia
Miss World 1973 – Marjorie Wallace, USA
Miss World 1974 – Anneline Kriel, South Africa
Miss World 1975 – Winelia Merced, Puerto Rico
Miss World 1976 – Cindy Breakspeare, Jamaica
Miss World 1977 – Mary Stavin, Sweden
Miss World 1978 – Silvana Suarez, Argentina
Miss World 1979 – Gina Swainson, Bermuda
Miss World 1980 – Kimberly Santos, Guam
Miss World 1981 – Pilin Leon, Venezuela
Miss World 1982 – Mariasela Lebron, Dominican Republic
Miss World 1983 – Sarah Jane Hutt, United Kingdom
Miss World 1984 – Astrid Herrera, Venezuela
Miss World 1985 – Hofi Karlsdottir, Iceland
Miss World 1986 – Giselle Laronde, Trinidad
Miss World 1987 – Ulla Weigerstorfer, Austria
Miss World 1988 – Linda Petursdottir, Iceland
Miss World 1989 – Andeta Kreglicka, Poland
Miss World 1990 – Gina Marie Tolleson, USA
Miss World 1991 – Ninebeth Jiminez, Venezuela
Miss World 1992 – Julia Kourotchkina, Russia
Miss World 1993 – Lisa Hanna, Jamaica
Miss World 1994 – Aishwariya Rai, India
Miss World 1995 – Jacqueline Aquilera, Venezuela
Miss World 1996 – Irene Skliva ,Greece
Miss World 1997 – Diana Hayden, India
Miss World 1998 – Linor Abargil, Israel
Miss World 1999 – Yukta Mookhey, India
Miss World 2000 – Priyanka Chopra, India
Miss World 2001 – Ibiagbanidokibubo Asenite Darego—Nigeria
Miss World 2002 – Azra Akin—Turkey
Miss World 2003 – Rosanna Davidson, Ireland
Miss World 2004 – Maria Julia Mantilla Garcia, Peru
Miss World 2005 – Unnur Birna Vilhjalmsdottir, Iceland
Miss World 2006 – Tat’ana Kucharova, Czech Republic
Miss World 2007 – Zhang Zhi Li, China PR
Miss World 2008 – Ksenia Sukhinova, Russia
Miss World 2009 – Kaiane Aldorino, Gibraltar
Miss World 2010 – Alexandria Mills, USA
Miss World 2011 – Ivian Sarcos, Venezuela
Miss World 2012 – Wen Xia Yu, China PR
Miss World 2013 – Megan Young, Philippines

Some Basic Facts About India

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Some Basic Facts About India

1. Smallest state (Area) = Goa
2. Smallest state (population) = Sikkim
3. Most literate union Territory = Lakshadweep
4. Smallest Union Territory = Lakshadweep
5. Biggest hotel = Oberoi Sheraton (Mumbai)
6. Highest award (civilian) = Bharat Ratna
7. Highest Gallantry award = Param vir chakra
8. Most literate state = Tripura
9. Fastest Train = Shatabdi express
10. Least populated union Territory = Lakshadweep
11. Most populated city = Mumbai
12. Busiest bridge = Howra (Calcutta)
13. Oldest Refinery = Digboi (Assam)